Untreated ties various woods which did not give four years service in experimental track near Carman, Illinois. These ties were laid in track near Carman, Illinois, in 1909. They were untreated, and if they had not been put in track alternately with good treated ties, they would not have given us two years of service.
Bioscience, Natural Resources & Public Health Library
Note
Location: average distance Identification: exact ground location unclear, appears unknowable
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